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ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Gateways to Science
Features
Science Notebook Icon
quickly indicates the need
for students to use a science
notebook.
Facilitation
Questions
assist in guiding and
scaffolding instruction.
Reproducible Master (RM)
Snapshots
and Answer Keys
offer an at-a-glance view.
RM Answer
Keys are placed in lesson to reduce
the amount of printed materials.
Lesson 5: Inherited Traits
Materials Materials
For each student
RM 39
Evaluate
Teacher Instruction
Instruct students to complete RM 39:
Assessment—Inherited T raits.
RM .39 Answer Key
1. B
2. J
3. B
4. H
5. A
UNIT 4: Structure and Function of Organisms, Part 1
Lesson 5: Inherited Traits
Student Pages
are embedded in all lessons
for ease of use and include
answers to student edition. S
cienc
e 100
Sheets
200 Pages Wide
Ruled
9 3 /4
x
7 1 /2 i n.

24.7 x 19.0 cm
In your science notebook, create a vocabulary table similar to the one
below.
Make your table with seven rows.
Use T able 4.1 to predict the meaning of each of the following words.
Record
your prediction in the middle column.
V ocabulary Term Prediction Actual Definition
genetics
chromosome
gene
Preview the questions in “Genetics and Heredity.”
Study the diagram and read the passage.
With a partner, discuss the main ideas of each paragraph and your
answers to the questions in the passage.
Facilitation Questions
Did any of the children inherit a trait from a grandparent? Y es,
all traits inherited by
the children were also traits of the grandparents, but no child’s traits were identical
to all of the traits of one grandparent or parent.
Did any of the children lack one of the grandparents’
traits?
It is very
possible
that the offspring lack one of the grandparent’s traits. The offspring are diverse
because the traits were chosen at random.
How does this compare to traits that you have
inherited from your parents or
grandparents? This was a simplified study of how traits can be tracked through a
family tree, but humans, as well as other organisms, have
many more traits.
Some
of our traits are inherited from our fathers and some of our traits are inherited from
our mothers.
© REGION 4 EDUCA TION SERVICE CENTER.
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Gateways to Science, STAAR Edition, Grade 7
Lesson 5: Inherited Traits
UNIT 4: Structure and Function of Organisms, Part 1 RM 39
Assessment—Inherited T raits
Choose the best answer for each question.
1 A twisted ladder is sometimes used to describe the shape of the genetic material called
A nucleus
B DNA
C traits
D chromosomes
2 All of the following are traits that are inherited from an offspring’s parents except
F hair color
G color blindness
H earlobe length
J body scars
3 The passage of genetic information from one generation to the next is called
A genetics
B heredity
C DNA
D reproduction
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